And we are proud to say that all our antracite is mined here in the United Kingdom! The term is applied to those varieties of coal which do not give off tarry or other hydrocarbon vapours when heated below their point of ignition. Add this to the positive environmental impact Anthracite mining has on your community and you will find no better way to save money on your heating bills. We offer various discount programs to suit your needs such as full truckload mill directs directly from the pellet mill to your location or 14 ton discounted truckloads delivered on our trucks. Today, every ton of coal has a tax assessment attached to it to pay for the past years of neglect to our environment. When loading with coal do not bury all of the hot coals with new coal. It is one of the most economical fuel and heat sources in the world today. Whenever a loading door is opened, it always should be cracked slightly to allow oxygen to enter and burn any combustion gases that are present before fully opening. A shiny black rock, anthracite is used primarily for heating residential and commercial buildings in the northeastern region of Pennsylvania, where much of it is mined. Every day, Anthracite coal is proving to be an economical way to heat your home or business. Coal drove the industrial revolution by providing the power needed for our manufacturing & steel companies that made the materials needed for World Wars I & II. If you are wanting a consistant, high heat fire for those cold autumn\\/winter nights then this is the product for you. This is required in some cases by building code for this reason. Anthracite coal wants to have a stove designed to burn it. Warm air rises up through your house where it escapes through cracks in your ceiling or attic. After shaking, keep the draft control open until you are sure that the fire is continuing to burn hot, and then return the draft control down to the proper operating level. In this unit, coal is fed intermittently to the fuel bed by a ram. In addition, it leaves no residual creosote build-up in your chimney, a potential fire hazard common in cord wood & pellet burning stoves. The days of inefficient burning stoves and shoveling coal are part of the past. Open the draft control to full open to get maximum draft. Source: www.extension.psu.edu/natural-resources/energy/energy-use/resources/making-decisions/comparison-charts. The US economy used it for over 180 years and it helped catapult our nation to the success it is today. Because of this slow response time, over-correcting is a common problem. (1) Because of a growing concern over the possible consequences of global warming, which may be caused in part by increases i⦠Shaking should be done at least once a day and preferably twice a day. However, if there is not a deep bed of coals, it is best to add small amounts of coal at first. Be sure to shake down all ashes (but do not over shake). The easiest way for your house to replace this air is by having the air rush down your chimney and into your house. This happens because of the absence of a cooling air flow beneath them. Unlike wood, anthracite is a "community cooperative" burning fuel. It burns at the highest level of BTUs of all fossil fuels, 25 million BTUs of heat per ton. They are compared to each other by the amount of energy required to generate 1,000,000 units of heat. Coal is an important source of energy in the United States, and the Nation's reliance on this fossil fuel for electricity generation is growing. Shaking should be done only when there is a hot fire. You should see small amounts of glowing red coals dropping through the grates. Serious damage can occur from over firing. Anthracite Coal is a premium hard clean-burning coal mined out of Pennsylvania. It’s more economical than other alternative fuel sources. Our anthracite is produced entirely in the United States by American workers. Today, every ton of coal has a tax assessment attached to it to pay for the past years of neglect to our environment. Anthracite also is the most brittle among coal types. Blaschak Coal Corp. has a network of hundreds of anthracite dealers throughout North America, many of whom will deliver right to your front door. Example – It takes one ton of Anthracite Coal to produce 25,000,000 BTUs of heat, Anthracite Coal / One long ton 2,200lbs = 25,000,000 BTUs of heat, Natural Gas produces 1,021,000 BTUs / Per 1000 Cubic Feet, Petroleum Fuel oil produces 5,871,390 BTUs per barrel / 42 gallons. More recently, in the past 50 years the coal mining industry has come under an extreme amount of federal regulations in labor laws and environmental protections. You Get Longer burn times then Wood and Wood Pellets. When burned, it produces a very hot, blue flame. Wood and pellet stoves require constant monitoring, especially if they are used for more than just supplemental heating. Lehman's now offers anthracite coal by the pallet. Environmentally cleaner than other fossil fuels. Modern day Anthracite coal burning stoves and furnaces, such as those from Leisure Line, are engineered to burn cleaner and can be used in areas of the country where wood stoves are restricted due to air pollution and forest fire risk from flaming embers from chimneys. This will act as pilot light and will help prevent flash ignition or puffing. to get proper efficiency. An Anthracite coal burning stove or furnace from Leisure Line Stoves is considerably more cost efficient than Cord Wood, Pellets, Gas, Kerosene, Propane, and Oil as an alternative fuel source. When the new coal is thoroughly ignited or there is a substantial bed of hot coals, the stove may be shaken thoroughly. A poor drafting chimney could result in reduced heat output of the unit or the inability to burn coal. An average stove that has been filled with 35 – 50 pounds of Anthracite coal will heat evenly without tending for over 36 hours! However, if there is not a deep bed of coals, it is best to add small amounts of coal at first. It’s “SAFER” than traditional wood & pellet burning stoves, including oil & gas. Experience and trial and error will dictate the proper setting for your heat requirements. The "chimney effect" of your house can also cause a problem with drafting. Do not shake when a small amount of red coals are sitting on top of the ash bed. It is normally non-agglomerating, non-clinkering and free-burning coal because when it is ignited it does not coke or expand and fuse together. Burns longer, hotter and cleaner, with little soot Total wt 2,400 lb Packed in sturdy plastic bags, 40 pounds coal per bag 60 bags per pallet Freight item IMPORTANT: Due to size and weight of this item, it will have to be shipped by freight. Additionally many types of wood pellets contain large amounts of creasote which results in cleaning the typical pellet burning appliance weekly (or sometimes even daily!) ASHES IN CONTACT WITH THE BOTTOM OF THE GRATES ACT AS AN INSULATOR, INTENSIFYING THE HEAT ON THE GRATES, AND COULD CAUSE THEM TO WARP. Environmentally Sound, Anthracite coal is a full-cycle resource. 3. This article adapted from an article entitled "Operation of Hand-Fired Anthracite Stoves" provided by Hitzer Inc. drawing from their decades of experience burning coal and building coal stoves. Best results from shaking will occur when short "choppy" strokes are used rather than long, even strokes. Burn it for heat, use the ashes for acetic landfill and crop fertilizers. Itâs Convenience and Comfort with Lower Costs Hard coal wants to have a certain mass of coal in the bed, it wants that coal ⦠If the fire is burning hot and there is a deep bed of coals, full loads of coal can be added at anytime. As new coal begins to ignite, it produces a lot of volatile gas. A Better Choice than Wood Pellets for Heating Your Home Or Business. When burning Anthracite Coal, you use less compared to Wood, Wood Pellets, Oil, Gas and get more BTUâs of heating. ASHES SHUOLD NEVER BE ALLOWED TO ACCUMULATE ABOVE THE TOP OF THE ASH PAN. www.extension.psu.edu/natural-resources/energy/energy-use/resources/making-decisions/comparison-charts. Prices will also tend to be less expensive the closer you reside to a mine. Now, the burning of Bituminous coal, including filtering the air and any residue emitted, have made it more costly for industry such as electric plants to continue this process, prompting a switch to alternative fuels. Coal should never be added unless there is a reasonably hot fire. It’s also less expensive to install and service compared to other forms of heating. A specialty mineral, anthracite is cleaner and harder than other forms of coal and offers the highest heat value of all coals. Shaking with a small fire can result in a "snuffing out" of the coals that are remaining. Anthracite coal is environmentally friendly and is mined on land that is completely reclaimed and restored after mining. The danger of creosote fires only gets worse the longer you neglect to do proper maintenance on your chimney or vent system. With renewed interest in anthracite, many people have received a Coal Stove Chubby with a new home purchase, from a friend, or purchased it used. To help minimize this, leave a small area of hot red coals uncovered in a corner. Current sources for wood pellet materials often require extensive energy consumption to create sawdust from the source material and bring the moisture content down to 6%. Ashes should never be allowed to accumulate in the ash pan, so that they do not in any way impede the flow of combustion air to the fire. It has a low percentage of ash and a high ash fusion temperature. New technology and engineering design changes to burners have made it even easier to use. Information | Heat Calculators | Pellet Club Sign Up | FAQs | Links | Test Results. The coal bed should be burning brightly and vigorously. Most anthracite in the U.S. comes from Pennsylvania, where it was heavily mined in the late 1800s and early 1900s. Where to Buy Coal Anthracite coal is most often mined in northeastern Pennsylvania, so if you reside in that area, you will likely have an easier time acquiring it for home use. On the fireplace units it will be found on the ash door slide. Do not leave the stove unattended in this state. Once the anthracite coal fire is well established, the entire grate area must be kept covered, or the coal will not keep burning. YOU SHOULD HAVE MULTIPLE CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS IN THE HOUSE. Burning anthracite coal for residential heating, by comparison to bituminous usage for power generation, is inherently efficient, and produces low emissions without large investments in the technology involved in burning it. The combustion of coal, however, adds a significant amount of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere per unit of heat energy, more than does the combustion of other fossil fuels. All Strip Mining Land is reclaimed and filled, and regulated by the government. This is a major problem with cord wood and pellet burning stoves. Compared to other types of fuels, anthracite is much safer to use in home workshops. It is the price we have to pay for creating and maintaining a cleaner environment. Gently bring the fire back to life and then shake. Anthracite is considered as one of the safest fossil fuels to use. To find the nearest dealer, complete the Contact Form or call us at 570-773-2113 or toll-free at 1-800-553-3117 for more information. Do not leave the stove unattended with the draft control fully open. WITH AN EXCESSIVE ASH BUILDUP, PRIMARY COMBUSTION AIR IS RESTRICTED, THUS THE UNIT'S OUTPUT COULD BE REDUCED. Run the stove with the draft control open until the fire is reasonably hot. It is our pleasure to help you, have a safe experience, regardless of where you purchased your Chubby Stove. Coalâs abundance and ease of use make it an inexpensive fuel resource, particularly for developing nations that ⦠Squiers has been servicing the community for over 130 years. With it’s cost-per-BTU being the lowest of the most popular fuels, installing a new or converting to an Anthracite coal fuel source from Leisure Line Stoves is a smart way to go. It is burning in underground coal mines at depths of up to 300 feet (90 m) over an 8-mile (13 km) stretch of 3,700 acres (15 km 2). The frequency of shaking will depend on the degree of burning. Coal responds very slowly to changes in the draft settings. This is a major problem with cord wood and pellet burning stoves. Big chucks are going to be very tough, if not impossible in smaller stoves. We stock various brands in both hardwood and softwood at various price points so you can choose the best pellet for you. Draft Control More recently, in the past 50 years the coal mining industry has come under an extreme amount of federal regulations in labor laws and environmental protections. Failure to do this could result in sudden ignition of the unburned gases when the door is opened. A coal burning stove is often used for supplemental heat only. Anthracite coal is a highly-carbonated fossil fuel that will generate the highest heat of all the fossil fuels available, and the low sulfur content in Anthracite makes it an extremely clean-burning fuel. With few impurities, this clean-burning coal has the highest carbon count of any type of coal. Here are the most common types of coal and what theyâre used for.Anthracite is a hard, high-grade coal that produces a hot blue flame when burned. © 2020 Leisure Line Stove Company, A Division of Black Rock Manufacturing Company, Berwick, Pennsylvania. Anthracite is one of natureâs cleanest-burning solid fossil fuels and carbon sources. The air rushes back in to the house usually at the lowest levels of the house to replace this air lost through the attic and upper stories. CAUTION!! Storage of wood pellets is problematic due to sensitivity to moisture. When loading with coal do not bury all of the hot coals with new coal. Bituminous Coal, also referred to as “soft coal”. 2. Anthracite Coal is a premium hard clean-burning coal mined out of Pennsylvania. Stop by or give us a call to experience the old fashioned customer service you deserve. Ashes should be put into a metal container with a tight fitting lid. True story: Sixty years ago in New England, in order to keep warm, most peopleâif employed and having enough moneyâwould treat themselves to burning high quality, low-sulfur anthracite coal, though in more difficult times they relied primarily on wood-burning methods. Your house can act as a "chimney" in its own right. Coal stoves should always be installed into a CLASS A chimney. Characteristics of anthracite coal. Anthracite Coal burns HOTTER than other fossil fuels. Before entering the fumace, pulverized spherical coal particles with an average diameter of 300 m, are being transported at 2 m's through a 3-m long insulated and heated tube while suspended in hot air. It’s primarily mined on the surface, retrieving coal that was abandoned from deep mines underground by drag-line shovels, better known as strip mining. Larger coal bed for more heat or longer burn times. Various types of underfeed stokers are used in industrial boiler applications but the most common for anthracite coal firing is the single-retort side-dump stoker with stationary grates. Keep the draft controls open. These problems can usually rectified by installing an insulated liner inside your current chimney cavity to reduce the cross sectional area of the cavity and to keep the flue gases warm. Anthracite averages 12,500 BTUs per pound, premium wood pellets average only 8,000 BTUs per pound. New Technologies and Engineering designs has made it easier to use. The coal bed should be burning brightly and vigorously. Anthracite is the most metamorphosed type of coal (but still represents low-grade metamorphism), in which the carbon content is between 86% and 98%. This gas builds up in the upper part of the firebox. Coal will not burn in some cases because of inadequacies of the chimney resulting in an inadequate draft. Now – compare that to the other form of supplemental heating that is virtually risk free… Anthracite Coal. Modern day Anthracite coal burn- Not as clean burning, it allows more contaminants in the air and is not as environmentally friendly as Anthracite coal. A second type of stoker boiler used to burn anthracite coal is the underfeed stoker. Anthracite coal is a dense, clean to touch, and hard rock with a jet-black colour. The heat output of the coal is controlled by the primary draft control, which is generally found on the back of the unit and on the ash door slide of the free standing units. Coal DOES NOT create creosote. In years past, deep mining was a very dangerous process used to extract coal from the earth to heat our homes and businesses. The amount of shaking is critical, too little or too much can result in the extinguishing of a fire due to air flow restriction. Several things to consider. Whether you’re heating your home, business, hospital, fire station or a green house, you will save thousands of dollars per year by choosing Anthracite coal for your next heating investment. Anthracite’s higher heat content, lower cost per BTU, less frequent required maintnenance intervals, and ease of storage make it the obvious choice. With our fleet of forklift mounted trucks, we can happily deliver your pellets to your home or you can save yourself the delivery cost and pick them up at our location at 5 Squier Ave. in Monson. Burning Anthracite coal requires either a stove, furnace or a boiler that are more complicated to operate than electric or natural gas powered furnaces. REMEMBER, COAL, LIKE ALL FOSSIL FUELS, CONTAIN GASES THAT ARE TOXIC. When changes in heat output are needed, make only small changes in the draft setting and wait for the temperature to stabilize. If the fire is burning hot and there is a deep bed of coals, full loads of coal can be added at anytime. This is a "reversed draft" and can cause smoky startups or the inability of your stove to operate properly on warmer days. If you're interested in our other business Squier Oil - Click Here. Due to its low sulfur content, Anthracite coal produces virtually no smoke or particulate emissions. In this video, I'm comparing anthracite coal vs bituminous coal. It is one of the most economical fuel and heat sources in the world today. You can burn anthracite in a multifuel stove and logs and smokeless fuel. That ⦠The purest coal forms (bituminous and anthracite) provide the most energy, but in general, coal requires little to no refining before it can be burned as fuel. It was cheap to extract at that point of our history and our nation had a lot of it available. A stoker is a coal burning heater that needs periodic maintenance, supplying it with coal pieces and removal of ash â a byproduct from burning coal. Excess ash accumulation can cause the fire to go out and cause severe damage to the grates and grate carrier. Anthracite produces a strong burn, with intense heat, whilst also being a smokeless fuel that burns for an incredible length of time. Anthracite coal is the hottest burning fuel in comparison to the most common ones in use. Anthracite coal produces the lowest cost per BTU and more consistent even heat, compared to other fuel sources such as wood pellets, fuel oil, natural gas, electricity, and wood. CALL YOUR LOCAL FIRE DEPARTMENT FOR PROPER PLACEMENT. It’s very low in sulfur and volatile content compared to other competing fuels. Draft controls are not in the full open position, There is a good established fire but no heat. Copyright ©2020 Squier Lumber & Hardware. Draft is vitally important to the proper operation of a hand fired coal stove.
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